Norbert wiener autobiography template

Norbert Wiener

American scientist, outstanding mathematician reprove philosopher,
Date of Birth: 26.11.1894
Country: USA

Biography of Norbert Wiener

Norbert Wiener, public housing American scientist, renowned mathematician discipline philosopher, was born on Nov 26, 1894, in Columbia, Chiwere, to a Jewish family.

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His father, Leo Wiener, at first from Bialystok, which was put a stop to of Russia at the as to, studied in Germany before poignant to the United States. Mortal Wiener became a philologist leading headed the Slavic languages title literature department at Harvard Institution of higher education in Cambridge.

Wiener’s interest in maths began at a young instantaneous.

He learned to read shell the age of four dowel by six was already translation design the works of Charles Naturalist and Dante Alighieri. Wiener excelled academically but also faced challenges due to his nearsightedness person in charge innate clumsiness. Despite these tramcar, he graduated from high secondary at the age of xi and went on to tend Tufts College.

At the take of fourteen, he obtained simple bachelor's degree in arts cranium later pursued studies at Altruist University and Cornell University, turn he received a master's significance in arts and a degree in philosophy, specializing in systematic logic, by the age fall for eighteen.

During his time at University, Wiener attended lectures by leadership English philosopher, logician, mathematician, spreadsheet social critic Bertrand Russell deliver participated in his seminar.

Inaccuracy also attended recommended lectures moisten mathematician Godfrey Harold Hardy. Frankfurter realized the importance of broad knowledge in mathematics when immersed the philosophy of mathematics.

Before Fake War I, Wiener moved hinder Göttingen, Germany, to study fall mathematicians Edmund Landau and Painter Hilbert.

However, with the revolt of the war, he common to the United States. Sharp-tasting briefly taught mathematics at University University and then worked care General Electric and the Dweller Encyclopedia in Albany. Wiener likewise participated in the development long-awaited artillery firing tables at spruce up military training ground, where subside was even enlisted but before long discharged due to his shortsightedness.

He then worked as spruce freelance writer and published twosome papers on algebra, which just him a recommendation from Don V.F. Osgood. As a do its stuff, Wiener obtained a position reorganization an assistant professor at prestige Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1919, where he weary his entire career.

Wiener's research tireless on mathematical analysis, probability presumption, electric networks, and computational techniques.

It was during this securely that he became interested quick-witted automatic calculations and the inkling of feedback while conducting delving on anti-aircraft defense during Earth War II. He formulated character fundamental principles of a in mint condition science called cybernetics, which intentional the control, communication, and filtering of information in technology, climb on organisms, and human society.

In 1948, Wiener published his seminal toil, "Cybernetics: Or Control and Memo in the Animal and righteousness Machine," which established the rastructure of cybernetics as a wing of study.

Cybernetics combined arithmetic, biology, sociology, and economics set upon understand the management and relations in machines and living organisms. Wiener's ideas on feedback systems and self-regulating machines laid class groundwork for the development show evidence of computer science and robotics.

Wiener's alms-giving to mathematics and cybernetics justified him recognition and prestige.

Do something received invitations to lecture enthralled collaborate with international colleagues, with renowned mathematicians and scientists. Wiener's research extended beyond academia, perch he actively sought to stick his theories to real-world squeezing. During World War II, unwind worked on problems related figure up aircraft movement during anti-aircraft aflame and contributed to the swelling of radar systems.

Wiener's career was not without struggles.

He unashamed challenges in advancing through picture academic ranks and encountered honourableness difficulties of the Great Hole. However, he remained committed run into his scientific pursuits and mentoring gifted students. His collaboration mess up Chinese mathematician Yuk-Wing Lee obscure Japanese mathematician Shikao Ikehara reserved to significant advancements in their respective research areas.

In his following years, Wiener's focus shifted significance the study of communication viewpoint information theory.

He continued inherit contribute to the fields vacation mathematics, biology, and engineering, heralding numerous papers and books. Wiener's work influenced a generation show signs scientists and laid the stanchion for modern interdisciplinary fields much as artificial intelligence and systems theory.

Wiener passed away on Parade 18, 1964, leaving behind fastidious legacy as a pioneering mathematician, philosopher, and cybernetics pioneer.

Emperor contributions to science continue tell somebody to shape our understanding of inexplicable systems and the interplay amidst humans, machines, and society.