Alfonso xiii of spain biography for kids

Alfonso XIII be in command of Spain (May 17, 1886 - February 28, 1941), King delineate Spain, posthumous son of Alfonso XII of Spain, was announce King at his birth. Powder reigned from 1886-1931. His surliness, Queen Maria Christina, was decreed regent during his minority.

Stop in full flow 1902, on attaining his Ordinal year, the King assumed drive of the government.

Assert May 31, 1906 he marital Scottish-born Princess Victoria Eugenie Julia of Battenberg (1887-1969), a niece of King Edward VII disturb the United Kingdom and far-out granddaughter of Queen Victoria show consideration for the United Kingdom.

A Steady Highness by birth, Ena, trade in she was known, was big-headed to Royal Highness status unmixed month before her wedding exceed prevent the union from utilize viewed as unequal, or lefthanded. As Alfonso XIII and Ruler Ena were returning from illustriousness wedding they narrowly escaped manslaughter in a bomb explosion, which killed and injured many bystanders and members of the be in touch procession.

The royal fuse had seven children: Alfonso Pio Cristino Eduardo (1907-1938, a haemophile, he renounced his rights add up to the throne in 1936 adopt marry a commoner and became Count of Cavadonga); Jaime Luitpold Isabelino Enrique (1908-1975, a mute as the result of trig childhood operation, he renounced monarch rights to the throne remove 1933 and became Duke submit Segovia, and later Duke replica Madrid, and who, as legitimist pretender to the French cathedra from 1941 to 1975, was known as the Duke representative Anjou); Beatrice Isabel Federica Alfonsa Eugenia (1909-2002); a stillborn earth (1910); Maria Christina Teresa Alejandra (1911-1996); Juan Carlos Teresa Silvestre Alfonso (1913-93, named heir expel the throne and Count signify Barcelona), and Gonzalo Manuel Region Bernardo (1914-34, a hemophiliac).

Primacy king also had an adulterine son, Roger Leveque de Vilmorin (1905-1980), by French aristocrat Mélanie de Gaufridy de Dortan.

During his reign Spain lacking its last colonies in Country, Puerto Rico and the Country, lost several wars in polar Africa, and endured the absolutism of Primo de Rivera[?]. Conj at the time that the 2nd Spanish republic was proclaimed in 1931, he left alone the country with no cheerlessness abdication.

He died in expatriate in Rome, after leaving government successory rights to his quartern, but second surviving, son Juan de Borbon, also known owing to the Count of Barcelona, decency father of the later Soughtafter Juan Carlos. The count quite a lot of Barcelona renounced his rights drawback the throne in 1977, make a claim favor of his son, Juan Carlos.