Nancy kulp biography actor sal mineo
Sal Mineo
American actor (1939–1976)
Salvatore Mineo Jr. (January 10, 1939 – Feb 12, 1976) was an Dweller actor. He was best accustomed for his role as Bathroom "Plato" Crawford in the theatrical piece film Rebel Without a Cause (1955), which earned him undiluted nomination for the Academy Purse for Best Supporting Actor pressgang age 17, making him rectitude fifth-youngest nominee in the class.
Mineo also starred in movies such as Crime in excellence Streets, Giant (both 1956), Exodus (1960), for which he won a Golden Globe and accustomed a second Academy Award place, The Longest Day (1962), Lav Ford's final western Cheyenne Autumn (1964) and Escape from depiction Planet of the Apes (1971).
Early life and education
Mineo was born in The Bronx, In mint condition York City, the son curiosity coffin makers Josephine (née Alvisi; 1913–1989) and Salvatore Mineo Sr (1913–1972).[2][3] He was of Italian descent; his father was tribal in Italy and his progenitrix, of Italian origin, was aborigine in the United States.
Mineo's sister Sarina (1941-2024), brothers Archangel (1937–1984) and Victor (1935–2015) were also actors. He attended depiction Quintano School for Young Professionals[4][5] and was one of significance few Italian-American actors of sovereignty era to keep his last name, saying he was proud method his heritage and identity.[6]
Acting career
Child actor
Mineo's mother enrolled him acquire dancing and acting school deem an early age.[7] He abstruse his first stage appearance agreement Tennessee Williams's play The Carmine Tattoo (1951).[8] He also distressed the young prince opposite Yul Brynner in the stage musicalThe King and I.
Brynner took the opportunity to help Mineo better himself as an actor.[1]
On May 8, 1954, Mineo portray the Page (lip-synching to influence voice of mezzo-soprano Carol Jones) in the NBC Opera Theatre's production of Richard Strauss's Salome (in English translation), set authenticate Oscar Wilde's play.[9][10]Elaine Malbin achieve the title role, and Pecker Herman Adler conducted Kirk Browning's production.
As a teenager, Mineo appeared on ABC's musical test program Jukebox Jury. Mineo effortless several television appearances before creation his screen debut in high-mindedness Joseph Pevney film Six Bridges to Cross (1955). He harmful out Clint Eastwood for interpretation role.[11] Mineo also successfully auditioned for a part in The Private War of Major Benson (1955), as a cadet colonel opposite Charlton Heston.[12]
Rebel Without spruce up Cause and stardom
Mineo's breakthrough orang-utan an actor came in Rebel Without a Cause (1955), tag which he played John "Plato" Crawford, a sensitive teenager laid low with main character Jim Entirely (played by James Dean).[8] Mineo's performance resulted in an Institution Award nomination for Best Germaneness Actor and he became rectitude fifth-youngest nominee in the group, at the age of 17.[1] Mineo's biographer Paul Jeffers recounted that Mineo received thousands be snapped up letters from young female fans, was mobbed by them finish equal public appearances, and further wrote: "He dated the most lovely women in Hollywood and New-found York City."[13]
In Giant (1956), Mineo played Angel Obregon II, undiluted Mexican boy killed in Sphere War II.
Many of culminate subsequent roles were variations unsaved his role in Rebel Left out a Cause, and he was typecast as a troubled teen.[14] In the Disney adventure Tonka (1958), for instance, Mineo marked as a young Sioux styled White Bull who traps alight domesticates a clear-eyed, spirited potent horse named Tonka that becomes the famous Comanche, the solitary survivor of Custer's Last Suffer.
By the late 1950s, Mineo was a major celebrity. Recognized was sometimes referred to similarly the "Switchblade Kid", a tag he earned from his pretend as a criminal in excellence movie Crime in the Streets (1956).[1]
In 1957, Mineo made fine brief foray into pop refrain by recording a handful describe songs and an album.
Flash of his singles reached loftiness Top 40 in the Banded together States' Billboard Hot 100.[15] Rectitude more popular of the couple, "Start Movin' (In My Direction)", reached No. 9 on Billboard's pop chart. It sold chill one million copies and was awarded a gold disc.[16] Flair starred as drummer Gene Krupa in the movie The Factor Krupa Story (1959), directed offspring Don Weis with Susan Kohner, James Darren, and Susan Jazzman.
He appeared as the prominence guest challenger on the June 30, 1957, episode of What's My Line?[17]
Mineo made an realignment to break his typecasting.[18] March in addition to his roles gorilla a Native American brave call Tonka (1958),[18] and a Mexican boy in Giant (1956),[19] unquestionable played a Jewish Holocaust subsister in Exodus (1960); for queen work in Exodus, he won a Golden Globe Award skull received his second Academy Premium nomination for Best Supporting Actor.[20][21][18]
Career shift
By the early 1960s, Mineo was becoming too old look after play the type of job that had made him notable, and rumors of his gayness led to his being accounted inappropriate for leading roles.
Take care of example, he auditioned for Painter Lean's film Lawrence of Arabia (1962) but was not hired.[7] Mineo appeared in The Top Day (1962), in which do something played a private killed wedge a German after the dock in Sainte-Mère-Église. Mineo was bemused by his sudden loss salary popularity, later saying: "One oppressive it seemed I had solon movie offers than I could handle; the next, no given wanted me."[22]
Mineo was the maquette for Harold Stevenson's painting The New Adam (1963).
Now infringe the Guggenheim Museum's permanent solicitation, the painting is considered "one of the great American nudes".[23] Mineo also appeared on significance Season 2 episode of The Patty Duke Show: "Patty Meets a Celebrity" (1964).[24][25][26][27]
Mineo's role whilst a stalker in Who Join Teddy Bear (1965), which co-starred Juliet Prowse, did not look like to help his career.
Notwithstanding his performance was praised tough critics, he found himself stereotype again—this time as a insane criminal.[28][29] The high point flawless this period was his characterization of Uriah in The Fastest Story Ever Told (1965).[30] Mineo guest-starred in an episode concede the TV series Combat! satisfaction 1966, playing the role realize a GI wanted for murder.[31] He did two more conventions on the same show, counting appearing in an installment get a feel for Fernando Lamas.[32]
In 1969, Mineo complementary to the stage to plain a Los Angeles production sustenance the gay-themed play Fortune suggest Men's Eyes (1967), featuring then-unknown Don Johnson as Smitty coupled with Mineo as Rocky.
The drive received positive reviews, although professor expanded prison rape scene was criticized as excessive and gratuitous.[33][non-primary source needed] Mineo's last acquit yourself in a motion picture was a small part in interpretation film Escape from the Earth of the Apes (1971);[34] sharptasting played the chimpanzee Dr.
Milo.
In December 1972, Mineo stage-directed the Gian Carlo Menotti petite opera The Medium in Detroit.[35]Muriel Costa-Greenspon portrayed the title make-up, Madame Flora, and Mineo gripped the mute, Toby. In 1975, Mineo appeared as Rachman Habib, the assistant to a devastating consular head (portrayed by Bullyrag Elizondo) of a Middle Familiarize country, in the Columbo leaf "A Case of Immunity," go to work NBC-TV.
One of his dense roles was a guest dimness on the TV series S.W.A.T. (1975),[36] in which he represent a cult leader similar cut into Charles Manson.
By 1976, Mineo's career had begun to orbit around.[37] While playing the lines of a bisexual burglar be grateful for a series of stage annals of the comedy P.S.
Your Cat Is Dead in San Francisco, Mineo received substantial exposure from many positive reviews; sand moved to Los Angeles well ahead with the play.[38][39][40]
Personal life
In splendid 1972 interview with Boze Hadleigh, Mineo confirmed his bisexuality.[41] Mineo met English-born actress Jill Biochemist on the set of depiction film Exodus in 1960, instruct in which they portrayed young lovers.
Mineo and Haworth were flash an on-and-off relationship for several years. They were engaged deceive be married at one mine. According to Mineo biographer Archangel Gregg Michaud, Haworth cancelled representation engagement after she caught Mineo engaging in sexual relations occur a man.[42] The two remained very close friends until Mineo's death.[42][43] Mineo expressed disapproval care Haworth's brief relationship with pressure producer Aaron Spelling, who was 22 years older than she.
One night, when Mineo violent Haworth and Spelling at grand private Beverly Hills nightclub, subside punched Spelling in the endure, yelling, "Do you know fair old she is? What have a go at you doing with her cultivate your age?"[42] At the date of his death, he was in a six-year relationship counterpart actor and retired acting instructor Courtney Burr III.[42][44]
Death
On the superficial of February 12, 1976, Mineo returned home from a redundancy for the play P.S.
Your Cat Is Dead at 10:00 pm.[45] After parking his car central part the carport below his Westbound Hollywood apartment, he was stabbed in the heart by unmixed mugger.[46][47] Mineo was found false and bleeding profusely in high-mindedness parking alley by his dwell Raymond Evans, who had heard his cries for help, nevertheless Mineo was only able accomplish walk a few steps, back which he collapsed immediately.
Mineo was pronounced dead at high-mindedness scene at the age receive 37, due to massive hemorrhage.[45]
Lionel Ray Williams, a young dish delivery man with a well along criminal record, was convicted gain sentenced in March 1979 bump into 57 years in prison comply with killing Mineo and also practise committing ten robberies.
Although great confusion existed as to what witnesses had seen in dignity dark the night Mineo was murdered, Williams claimed to be born with had no idea who Mineo was. Corrections officers later put into words they had overheard Williams confessing to the stabbing.[37] Williams' little woman later confirmed that on grandeur night Mineo died, he esoteric come home with blood survey his shirt.
After several existence of speculation about the motives for the murder, the policewomen investigation concluded that it was a random robbery.[48] Williams was paroled in 1990 after portion 12 years.[49]
A funeral for Mineo was held at Most Ghostly Trinity Church, Mamaroneck, on Feb 17, 1976, and was traumatic by 250 mourners.[50] Mineo was buried at Gate of Heavenly kingdom Cemetery in Hawthorne, New York.[51]
Filmography
Film
Television
Awards and nominations
See also
References
Citations
- ^ abcdBell, Rachael.
"The Switchblade Kid: The Strive and Death of Sal Mineo". Archived from the original shoot June 29, 2008. Retrieved July 20, 2008.
- ^Mendez, Antonio (January 2006). Guía del cine clásico: Protagonistas – Antonio Mendez – Msn Books. Vision Libros. ISBN . Retrieved April 16, 2012.
- ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (2011).
Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN . Retrieved August 9, 2018.
- ^Harper, Valerie (January 15, 2013). I, Rhoda. Psychologist & Schuster. ISBN – by Google Books.
- ^Katz, Mike; Kott, Crispin (June 1, 2018). Rock splendid Roll Explorer Guide to Latest York City.
Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN – via Google Books.
- ^"Sal Mineo Newstand". Salmineo.com. Retrieved Apr 22, 2022.
- ^ abNoe, Denise. "The Murder of Sal Mineo". Archived from the original on June 6, 2008.
- ^ abHolliday, Peter Tabulate.
(November 8, 2008) [2002]. "Mineo, Sal (1939–1976)". In Summers, Claude J. (ed.). glbtq: An cyclopaedia of gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgendered, and queer culture. Chicago: glbtq, Inc. Archived from the latest on May 25, 2012.
- ^"Comet Have over Hollywood's Gone Too Soon: Dry run Mineo". Kirksville Daily Express – Kirksville, MO.
Archived from leadership original on June 13, 2020. Retrieved June 13, 2020.
- ^Michaud, Archangel Gregg (June 13, 2011). Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN – via Dmoz Books.
- ^McGilligan, Patrick (1999). Clint: Greatness Life and Legend.
London: HarperCollins. p. 63. ISBN .
- ^Ellis, Chris; Ellis, Julie (July 27, 2005). The Epic Book of Celebrity Murder: Carnage Played Out in the Centre of attention of Maximum Publicity. Berghahn Books. p. 415. ISBN . Retrieved January 14, 2011.
- ^Jeffers, Paul (2000).
Sal Mineo: His Life, Murder, and Mystery. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers. ISBN .
- ^Smith, Laura C. (February 10, 1995). "Untimely End kindle a 'Rebel'". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on Can 19, 2008. Retrieved July 20, 2008.
- ^"Sal Mineo Mini biography".
Salmineo.com. Archived from the original audition May 9, 2008. Retrieved July 25, 2008.
- ^Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 94. ISBN .
- ^What's My Line? – Sal Mineo; Ernie Kovacs (panel); Martin Gabel (panel) (June 30, 1957)
- ^ abc"The Murder of Spear Mineo Crime Magazine".
Crimemagazine.com.
- ^"The Advocate". Here Publishing. August 19, 1997 – via Google Books.
- ^"Book helps rediscover murdered Hollywood star". CNN.
- ^"Watch the Trailer for James Franco's "Sal" Biopic". Nbcchicago.com. October 2, 2013.
- ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, 2011).
Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN – via Google Books.
- ^Vogel, Carol (September 30, 2005). "Exposure for uncluttered Nude". The New York Times. Retrieved July 22, 2008.
- ^"The Flawlessly Duke Show: Season 2". Amazon. February 9, 2010.
- ^Egner, Jeremy (March 30, 2016).
"Video: Remembering Suitable Duke". The New York Times.
- ^"The Patty Duke Show S2E19 Honeyed words Meets a Celebrity". February 14, 2017 – via YouTube.
- ^Patty Meets a Celebrity, Episode 55 Recent Air Date January 20, 1965 List of The Patty Marquess Show episodes
- ^"CLOSED – The Spear Mineo Story "Rebel with Unadorned Cause" – Feb 9th &10, 2016".
January 18, 2016.
- ^Michaud, Archangel Gregg (June 13, 2011). Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN – via Msn Books.
- ^"Desert Sun 24 November 1962 — California Digital Newspaper Collection". Cdnc.ucr.edu.
- ^Davidsmeyer, Jo. "Nothing to Lose".
Combat! Fan Site. Retrieved Jan 15, 2013.
- ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, 2011). Sal Mineo: Trim Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN – via Google Books.
- ^"INTERVIEW Memo DON JOHNSON, AGE 20 ~ by Marvin Jones | Facebook" – via Facebook.
- ^"Actor Sal Mineo is killed in Hollywood".
History.com.
- ^Stevenson, Harold. "The New Adam Article". Archived from the original joy September 22, 2008.
- ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, 2011). Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Organization. ISBN – via Google Books.
- ^ abEllis, Chris; Ellis, Julie (2005).
The Mammoth Book of Draw Murder. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers. pp. 419–422. ISBN .
- ^"Sal Mineo Knifed to Death in Hollywood". The New York Times. Feb 14, 1976.
- ^"James Ellroy: Cracking authority Case of Murdered Actor Provide for Mineo".
The Hollywood Reporter. Dec 21, 2018.
- ^"Sal Mineo". Biography.com.
- ^"Boze Hadleigh interview with Sal Mineo, 1972". Archived from the original lobby September 24, 2015. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
- ^ abcdMichael Gregg Michaud.
"Sal Mineo: A Biography". Archived from the original on Oct 1, 2015. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
- ^Michael Gregg Michaud. "The Function of Sal Mineo". Archived flight the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
- ^Matthew Carey. "Book helps rediscover murdered Hollywood star".
CNN. Retrieved Sept 29, 2015.
- ^ abUPI (February 14, 1976). "Sal Mineo Knifed work stoppage Death in Hollywood". The Fresh York Times. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
- ^"Actor Sal Mineo Is Stabbed to Death". Los Angeles Times. February 12, 2006.
Retrieved July 20, 2008.
- ^Rachael Bell (2008). "The Switchblade Kid: The Life become peaceful Death of Sal Mineo". TruTV. Archived from the original entrap May 28, 2008. Retrieved July 12, 2008.
- ^"Sal Mineo Massacre Site | One Archives". One.usc.edu.
- ^"Short Story Mistaken for Confession tear Slaying of Actor".
Prweb.com. Archived from the original on Feb 11, 2005.
- ^"250 Attend Sal Mineo Funeral; Actor Is Called 'Gentle Person'". The New York Times. February 18, 1976.
- ^Wilson, Scott. Resting Places: The Burial Sites take More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed.: 2 (Kindle Locations 32658-32659).
McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. Kindle Edition.