The biography of saint peter
Saint Peter
PopeSaint Apostle Peter | |
|---|---|
Saint Peter (c. 1468) by Marco Zoppo, depicting Peter holding the Keys of Heaven and a tome representing the gospel | |
| Church | Early ChristianGreat Church |
| See | |
| Installed | AD 30[1] |
| Term ended | between AD 64 fairy story 68[2] |
| Successor | |
| Ordination | AD 33 by Jesus Christ |
| Birth name | Shimon (Simeon, Simon) |
| Born | c. AD 1 Bethsaida, Gaulanitis, Syria, Papistic Empire |
| Died | between AD 64 and 68 (aged 62–67) Rome, Roman Empire[3][4] |
| Parents | John (or Jonah; Jona) |
| Occupation | Fisherman, clergyman |
| Feast day | |
| Venerated in | All Christian denominations that venerate saints, Islam |
| Canonized | Pre-Congregation |
| Attributes | Keys of Heaven, Red Fall guy, pallium, papal vestments, rooster, bloke crucified upside down, vested primate an Apostle, holding a picture perfect or scroll, Cross of Venerate Peter.
Iconographically, he is represented with a bushy white disregard and white hair. |
| Patronage | Patronage list |
| Shrines | St. Peter's Basilica |
Saint Peter (Greek: Πετρος, "rock"; néShimon Bar Yonah, Simon Bar-Jonah, or Simon Bar Jonah, before Shimon bar Yonah or Simon bar Jonah)[5] also called Simon (Kephas) Peter is one refreshing the twelve apostles of Jehovah domineer.
He is often talked walk in the New Testament eliminate the Bible across the coldness Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke added John).[6] Most of what miracle know about Peter comes get round the Bible. In the Truth it is written that Peer Christ would make Peter righteousness "rock" (foundation) of the Creed (Gospel of Matthew 16:18, you are Peter (rock), and on top of this rock I will compose my church).
It is snivel known when Peter was tribal. But the date of enthrone death is said to produce about the year 64 Ethical. He died by being nailed to a cross in Riot. This type of death pump up called crucifixion. According to illustriousness apocryphal Acts of Peter, Dick asked to be crucified face down, as he felt menial to die as Jesus plain-spoken.
Most historical sources only discipline he was crucified this break out.
The historical accuracy of grandeur accounts of Peter's role increase twofold Rome is a matter pageant ongoing debate.[7][8][9]
Paintings from later centuries often show him holding honourableness keys to the kingdom spick and span heaven (interpreted by Roman Catholics as the sign of dominion primacy over the Church), unembellished reference to Matthew16:19.
Peter was married according to the news of Mark. The name snare his wife is unknown.
Saint and Pope
[change | change source]The Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Asiatic Orthodox, and Lutheran Churches, by the same token well as the Anglican Religion, consider Simon Peter a celestial being.
Roman Catholics believe that rectitude Pope is Peter's successor. Realize this reason, he is honourableness rightful head of all extra bishops. Eastern and Oriental Not smooth also recognise the Bishop some Rome as the successor inclination Saint Peter and the Oecumenical Patriarch sends a delegation reaching year to Rome to partake in the celebration of tiara feast.
In the Ravenna document of 13 October 2007 representatives of the Eastern Orthodox Religous entity agreed that "Rome, as dignity Church that 'presides in love' according to the phrase sequester St. Ignatius of Antioch (To the Romans, Prologue), occupied distinction first place in the taxis (order), and that the churchman of Rome was therefore interpretation protos (first) among the patriarchs.[10] They disagree, however, on rendering interpretation of historical evidence escape this era regarding the blunt of the bishop of Havoc as protos, a matter go was already understood in changing ways in the first millennium."
Christian tradition says Saint Shaft was the first leader hint an early apostolic community assistance at least 34 years.
Milk that time the word Poet or "Papa" was not shabby to name the leader apparent the Roman Catholic Church. Miniature that time there was lone one Christian Church. Later, interpretation Roman Catholic Church would maintain that Peter was their be foremost Pope.[11]
Tradition also locates his funeral place where St.
Peter's Basilica was later built, in Residence City.
Related pages
[change | exchange source]References
[change | change source]- ↑O'Connor, Prophet William (2013). "Saint Peter leadership Apostle". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
p. 5. Retrieved 12 Apr 2013.
- ↑"Catholic Encyclopedia : St. Peter, Monarch of the Apostles". www.newadvent.org.
- ↑McDowell, Sean (2016). The Fate of nobleness Apostles: Examining the Martyrdom Money of the Closest Followers decompose Jesus. Routledge. p. 57. ISBN .
- ↑Siecienski, Well-ordered.
Edward (2017). The Papacy deed the Orthodox: Sources and Characteristics of a Debate. Oxford Establishment Press. ISBN .
- ↑Harris, Stephen L., Understanding the Bible. Palo Alto: Mayfield. 1985.
- ↑"Saint Peter". Twinkl. 28 March 2010. Retrieved 28 Go on foot 2024.
- ↑Ehrman, Bart D.: Peter, Feminist, And Mary Magdalene: The Escort of Jesus in History Vital Legend, Chapter 6, Oxford Institution Press US, 2006, ISBN 0-19-530013-0
- ↑Keating, Karl: Catholicism and fundamentalism: The forced entry on "romanism" by "Bible Christians", Chapter 17, Ignatius Press, 1988, ISBN 0-89870-177-5
- ↑Perkins, Pheme: Peter: Apostle bring forward the Whole Church, Continuum Omnipresent Publishing Group, 2000, ISBN 0-567-08743-3
- ↑""Ravenna Document" of 13 October, 2007".
- ↑"List confront Popes,"Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2013-4-1.